職場競爭日益激烈,求職者很難確保自己的簡歷能引起用人單位的注意。如果你想轉行,那就更難令人事經(jīng)理在你身上冒風險了。
想轉行的人常犯的一個錯誤是:繼續(xù)沿用從事以前行業(yè)跳槽時使用的簡歷。相反,你應該重新撰寫簡歷,重點突出你的符合新的求職目標的資歷和技能。最好的做法是先詳細調查你想轉入的行業(yè),了解人事經(jīng)理需要員工具備哪些素質。和從事該行業(yè)的人士在網(wǎng)上交流,在Monster網(wǎng)站上查看招聘職位,學習新行業(yè)所注重的資歷和技能。
思考一下:“招聘人員為什么會看中我?”你可能不具備要求的資歷,但你可以將從以前的行業(yè),愛好,志愿者經(jīng)歷中獲得的技能運用到新的行業(yè)中?赊D移技能是指你能把以前職業(yè)中獲得的技能運用到新的職業(yè)中。如:教師可以把日常教學中運用的交際技能(如:闡述論點,組織分組討論,說服他人和撰寫報告等)運用到新的銷售行業(yè)中。
列出你和職位要求最接近的資歷;這些是你的簡歷的基石。下一步,根據(jù)你的新行業(yè)選擇最適合的簡歷模板:
時序型綜合簡歷
這種簡歷最適合具備可轉移技能的轉行者。
綜合型簡歷模板適用于許多轉行者。這是一種時序性簡歷,以資歷總結開頭?偨Y應當重點突出你的相關資歷,人事經(jīng)理才能據(jù)此判斷你是否符合新職位的要求。要提到你的新工作,這樣人事經(jīng)理才會認為你已經(jīng)成功地擺脫了過去的工作,這一點很重要。在工作經(jīng)驗里,要著重突出與你的新職業(yè)最相關的技能,工作項目和取得的成就。
功能型簡歷
如果你準備轉行,且跨度較大,請使用這種簡歷模板。
如果你準備轉行而且跨度很大,功能型簡歷不失為一個良好的選擇。這種風格的簡歷能突出你的相關技能而忽略你的工作經(jīng)驗。
以求職目標和資歷總結開頭,新增功能類別一欄,突出你的相關技能和經(jīng)驗。你的工作經(jīng)驗只需在簡歷最后輕描淡寫地帶過(包括公司名稱,所在城市,職位名稱和工作時間等)。對無關職位無需多加描述。
簡歷信
轉行者也可以使用簡歷信交待與新職位無關的工作經(jīng)驗。簡歷信是一封代替簡歷的求職信,在信上要強調你對工作的熱情,任何相關經(jīng)歷及培訓,但其敘述性風格要求你能完全掌握所提供的信息。信上要說明你的工作動機,積極性,熱情以及如何給公司創(chuàng)造良好效益。此外你還需要準備一份傳統(tǒng)的簡歷以備不時之需。不過簡歷信就是一份很好的介紹,能令人事經(jīng)理對你產(chǎn)生興趣,進而面試。
Revamp Your Resume for a Career ChangeIn a competitive job market, ithjteshufuhaos hard enough for job seekers on a steady career path to get their resumes noticed. If you are pursuing a new direction, ithjteshufuhaos all that much more difficult to convince hiring managers to take a chance on you.
A common mistake career changers make is to use the same resumes that worked in their previous careers when theyhjteshufuhaore pursuing new ones. Instead, resumes should be reworked to emphasize key qualifications for new objectives. The best way to get started is to research the field youhjteshufuhaore trying to break into to understand what hiring managers want from their workers. Network with people in the industry and review job openings on Monster. Learn about the skills and other credentials that are important in your new career.
Now answer the question: "Why should an employer take a chance on me?" You may not have the desired experience, but you probably have skills that are transferable from your former career, a hobby, volunteer experience, etc. A transferable skill is a skill that you developed in one career that is applicable to your new career. For example, a teacher may leverage communication skills used daily in the classroom (e.g., delivering presentations, facilitating group discussion, persuading others and writing reports) to a new career in sales.
Write out a list of your most desirable, related qualifications; these should form the cornerstone of your resume. Next, select the most appropriate resume format based on the type of career change you are pursuing:
hjteshufuhaoCombinationhjteshufuhao ChronologicalThis one is best for career changers with transferable skills from a previous career.
Many career changers do well with a "combination" resume format, which is a chronological-style resume that leads with a qualifications summary. The summary emphasizes your most related credentials so hiring managers easily see you are qualified for your new goal. It is important for you to mention your new career objective so employers donhjteshufuhaot assume youhjteshufuhaore staying in your old field. Your work history should focus on the skills, tasks and accomplishments that are most related to your new career.
Functional ResumeUse this format if youhjteshufuhaore a job seeker making a drastic change.
If youhjteshufuhaore pursuing a career that is very different than your former career, a functional resume is a good choice. This style allows you to draw out your related skills and downplay your work history.
Lead your resume with a career goal and qualifications summary, and then create functional categories that highlight your related skills and experience. Your work chronology is a simple listing at the end of the resume (include company name, city, state, job title and dates), with no job description for unrelated positions.
Resume LetterAnother strategy for career changers with minimal related experience is a "resume letter," which is a cover letter that substitutes for a resume. A resume letter emphasizes your passion for the industry and any related experience/training, but its narrative format allows you complete control over the information you provide. Keep your letter focused on how your motivation, enthusiasm and passion for your new career would benefit the employerhjteshufuhaos operation. You will still need to have a more traditional resume format on hand in case ithjteshufuhaos requested, but the letter will serve as a good introduction and pique the hiring managerhjteshufuhaos interest in interviewing you.